Epistle to the Romans
Paul writes Romans during a stay in Greece, probably at Corinth
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Original prompt & settings (JSON) ↗The letter never names Corinth. The city is an inference, assembled from a host, a port-town minister and a city treasurer in the closing greetings.
56, 57, or the winter between them
Paul composed Romans in Greece near the end of his eastern missionary work. Sources place that variously in AD 56–57, or within the broader AD 56–58 window.
The year 56 is plausible, particularly as part of the winter of 56–57. It is not an independently verified calendar-year event.
Why the reconstruction says Corinth
The letter establishes that Paul was in Greece. Corinth is a strong inference, not an explicit place-and-date colophon.
The closing greetings name Gaius as Paul's host and Erastus as the city treasurer. Erastus's identification with similarly named Corinthians in other sources is uncertain, and Romans 16:23 establishes only that Gaius hosted Paul — not the room or building in which the text was produced.
What the letter says about its own moment
Paul stated that the collection from Macedonia and Achaia was ready, and that he would carry it to impoverished believers in Jerusalem before travelling through Rome toward Spain. Tertius, who performed the writing, inserted his own greeting.
A later manuscript subscript naming Corinth and Phoebe is not contemporary testimony, and should not be treated as the foundation of the reconstruction.
Sources
Researched 23 Aug 2026 6 sources not yet audited Date disputed
How this was checked
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Date disputed. Sources disagree; the research places it at ~0057.
What the sources leave uncertain
- The year 56 is plausible, particularly as part of the winter of 56–57, but it is not an independently verified calendar-year event.
- The letter says Paul was in Greece; Corinth is a strong inference rather than an explicit place-and-date colophon.
- Tertius's exact freedom as a secretary cannot be reconstructed from his brief greeting.
- Phoebe probably conveyed the letter, but Romans only explicitly commends her and asks the recipients to assist her.