Groote Schuur Minute
South African government–ANC formal talks open at Groote Schuur
View full image ↗ How was this image made?
The creative brief sent to the image model. These are instructions, not a record of what actually happened.
Original prompt & settings (JSON) ↗Mandela opened by addressing white Afrikaners in Afrikaans, telling them they had nothing to fear from the ANC.
Cape Town, 2 May 1990
Delegations of the South African government and the African National Congress formally sat down at the Groote Schuur presidential residence in Cape Town on 2 May 1990. State President F. W. de Klerk led one side; ANC deputy president Nelson Mandela led the other.
The opening session ran about four hours. Each side set out what it regarded as the obstacles to substantive negotiation: political prisoners, returning exiles, security laws, the state of emergency, political violence and the ANC’s armed struggle.
Talks about talks
This was preliminary — clearing the way for constitutional negotiations rather than conducting them. A communiqué called the exchanges open and straightforward and set an agenda for continuing.
Getting there had taken a detour: talks planned for 11 April were suspended by the ANC after police killed demonstrators at Sebokeng, and Mandela and de Klerk met on 5 April to reschedule for 2–4 May. On 4 May the parties issued the Groote Schuur Minute.
Two corruptions in the listing
The entry’s “05-02-4” and the leading “4 –” in its title look like a mangled 2–4 May date range. And its linked topic is the African Union, an organization launched in 2002 with no connection to these talks.
One further caution: the ANC did not suspend its armed struggle at Groote Schuur. That commitment came in the Pretoria Minute of 6 August 1990.
Sources
Researched 24 Aug 2026 7 sources not yet audited
How this was checked
Researched from the web into a fact sheet and rewritten from that sheet. This article has not yet had an independent model audit. How the pipeline works →
What the sources leave uncertain
- The opening date is certain. The slug’s “05-02-4” and listed title’s leading “4 –” appear to be a corrupted representation of the 2–4 May date range.
- The talks began on 2 May and the resulting Groote Schuur Minute was concluded on 4 May; those are related but distinct dated events.
Checked against
- Contemporary Washington Post report: South Africa and ANC begin talks
- Text of the Groote Schuur Minute, Nelson Mandela Foundation O’Malley Archive
- South African History Online: Talks between government and ANC
- South African History Online: Removing the obstacles
- Our Constitution: First talks with the ANC
- Constitutional Court Trust collection: Groote Schuur Minute
- Nelson Mandela Foundation: Signing of the Groote Schuur Minute